Roof Rafter Birdsmouth Cut

Second even if the plumb cuts at the rafter s lower end have already been made small variations in rafter length and effects of bowed or arched rafters will throw off your birds mouth location.

Roof rafter birdsmouth cut.

The length of rafters length overhang the angle of the saw cut the distance to drinking. Here the birdsmouth plumb is 76 37 inches. This trick worked for me. Allow for ridge thickness when determining rafter run to outer wall.

Birdsmouth joints cut into roofing rafters and mounted in place on top of the wall plate. The actual indentation or cut is known as the birdsmouth while the birdsmouth plumb is the depth of the cut out. When you cut the rafters you ll need to make 3 separate cuts. First off the plumb cuts are better left until all of the rafters are in place on the roof using a chalk line to get the plumb cuts in a dead straight line making the fascia board fit nicely.

Print full scale rafter cut templates and birdsmouth templates fold template over rafter to mark or cut through. The drawings and the size of the rafters are generated in real time. Once you ve cut the top end of the first rafter you can calculate the position of the bird s mouth based on the height and width of the roof then use that rafter as a pattern to cut the others. See rafter run to outer wall calculator below.

Creating a birdsmouth cut is the classic way. Use it to make the proper measurements marks and cuts on each rafter. Because a roof requires many rafters to frame it speeds things along if you use the first rafter as a pattern or template for the other rafters. The calculator provides online calculate the length of rafters a gable roof.

Please consult a professional before making any cuts i am not a professional framer or roofer nor do i claim to be. The ridge cut also called the plumb cut at the top of the rafter the birdsmouth cut which itself comprises 2 different cuts where the rafter meets the building s wall and the tail cut at the base of the rafter. Half building width minus 1 2 ridge thickness. If is wasn t for this joint a rafter or roofing joist would only balance on top of the wall plate making fixing difficult not to mention the fact that there wouldn t be any solid connection between the roof and the supporting walls below.

Birdsmouth plumb if you study the diagram carefully you will see that there is an indentation in the roof rafter where it meets the exterior wall of the building.