Roofing Frame Basics

Once this course is laid you can begin snapping horizontal chalk lines up the roof to ensure straight rows.

Roofing frame basics.

Most roofs utilize 16 inch spacings for strength and rigidity. And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse. Studs plates headers rafters girders flooring and joists are all terms used to identify different components in framing. The basic roof styles used for homes and small buildings are gable hip low slope and shed as shown in figure 17 1.

Make sure to expose 5 in. Stick framing combines roof rafters with ceiling joists. The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle. Use four roofing nails per shingle as indicated on package instructions six nails in high wind areas.

The basic roofing materials your choice of roofing materials often depends on your locality as much as on your own personal taste. A super basic a frame roof will require anywhere between 4 and 8 depending on the size of the rafters with plumb cuts necessary for each angle in the brace. The rafters are usually positioned directly above the wall studs. Tear off the old shingles.

Frame roofs in different styles. Here are 10 things you must know about common roof leak locations and how to fix them safely. Top 10 roofing tips. Diy network offers basic roofing definitions that will help get your project off on the right foot.

Check out this helpful information concerning roofing options and installation. Variations are associated with architectural styles of different regions or countries. Of the shingle tabs where the bottom edge of the tab meets the top of the cutout. Very simple trusses work on a principle of thirds.

Http goo gl py1pn0 emily videtto executive director of residential roofing at gaf explains the components o. Some of these include the gambrel roof the mansard roof and the dutch hip roof. Like wall studs and floor joists rafters and trusses are spaced every 16 or 24 inches from center to center. Subscribe to monkeysee for more great videos.

Shingles or tile the shingles or tiles make up the outermost part of the roof. Sitting atop the underlayment they form the outermost barrier against the elements. The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle. Framing is the process of connecting building materials together to create a structure.

The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.