Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own.
Roofing install terms.
Common roofing terms you should know asphalt an organic bituminous compound used in the manufacturing of composition shingles.
The structural component of the roof of a building which provides the substrate to which the roofing system is applied.
Barge boards batten counter batten dormer eaves fascia felt roof cold felt roof hot flashing flat roof gable gauge hip hip board hip end margin nail sickness rafter ridge ridge board ridge tile sarking sarking board slate soffit tiles interlocking tiles plain tingle truss underfelt valley verge.
These intersections are one of the first places where water will penetrate in a failing roof.
2 to install a wood or asphalt shingle roof system.
Arrange the shingles so the ends and the tab notches do not lie directly above gaps in the shingle below.
Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more.
A metal closure set over or covering the joint between adjacent metal panels.
Asphalt roofing cement used to bond roofing materials also known as flashing cement or mastic astm american society for testing of materials.
When repairing or replacing a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.
A narrow plastic wood or metal bar which is used to fasten or hold the roof membrane and or base flashing in place.
Here is a closer look at common roofing terms.
In general terms the first three feet across a roof is termed the eave.
1 cap or cover.
Install shingles from the lower left corner working to the right and also working up the roof slope.
2 in a metal roof.
If you re not familiar with these common roofing terms here are the basics.
A strip of wood usually set in or over the structural deck used to elevate and or attach a primary roof covering such as tile.
Made of asphalt and a fibrous mat usually fiberglass or felt underlayment can be waterproof or water resistant.
4 in a membrane roof system.
Depending on the type and quality.
If the gaps lined up water could get directly onto the roof sheathing and then seep in through a nail hole.
End laps when installing rolled products in roofing the area where a roll ends on a roof and is overlapped by the next section of rolled material.
Installing special underlayment and flashing materials in these roof valleys is a smart move because these can be trouble spots.
In many cases it makes sense to remove an old or dilapidated roof and install a metal roof that is better able to withstand the elements.
1 a single piece of prepared roofing material either asphalt or wood for use in steep slope roof systems.
The good news is that there are many different solutions in terms of installing metal roofing panels including tin aluminum and steel.